A while back, daisy and I had a pretty heated conversation about pollution and who's responsible. My argument seemed crystal clear to me: no one person can change the world, but everyone has a vote. Her argument, clearly from the perspective of someone who grew up under the Chinese communist government rule, was that individuals have no power, so we're best leaving it to the government to decide.
Fast forward now, nearly two years later, to the present. To say the very least, a lot has changed in both of us, as well as between us. We spent the better part of this morning's bus ride to work talking about the chemical leak in Bhopal, India, in 1984, who was ultimately responsible for it, and who should have taken more responsibility. As a follow up, on this afternoon's bus ride home, daisy asked if there were many NGOs in Chicago. And we started talking about NGOs.
NGOs obviously do some pretty good stuff. And generally speaking, I admire people who work for them and who dedicate their lives to doing stuff like that. (Really, big kudos.) But I'm still a bit uneasy about the idea of donating money to a big NGO for a handful of reasons. While talking to daisy about them, it seemed very clear to me. But on my bike ride home, I started comparing my side of the debate to her side of the pollution debate so long ago.
First and foremost, I worry about how NGOs really are just a group of people, and how lots of people, myself included, tend to force their opinions on others. I think about how so many Christian missionaries back in the day went to poorer parts of the world and genuinely believed they were doing good, but in retrospect, most people would disagree. It's never black and white. I think it would benefit China greatly to have stronger traffic laws, but who am I to say for sure?
Second, I think about the money itself. If I give a majority of my paycheck, even, how do I know I'm not just paying for a group of Americans to have a special dinner en route to southern Thailand?
Finally, and the one that's hardest for me to see clearly, goes back to the idea of teaching a man to fish. I'm not by any means saying giving money to poor countries is a waste. But again I think about the actual money involved. For example, one of the biggest problems right now in the world is the number of people without access to clean water. I could donate $3mil and buy lots of people water. And this would clearly help. This would be fantastic. But wouldn't my money be better spent building a filtration and distribution system instead? Likewise, if I give a homeless guy $100, is it really going to help the situation improve? Or is he going to think about how much easier it was to get $100 panhandling than working? This isn't so much giving a man a fish versus teaching him, but the idea is the same; there's a way to fight the symptoms, and a way to fight the illness.
After my ride home, I started to realize how hypocritical I was. I was horrified that daisy thought she couldn't make a difference with regard to pollution, and here I am saying I don't know if my $100 will be the best spent $100, so I'm not going to spend any at all.
So, after having given it some thought, I really like the idea of giving some money to a carefully picked out NGO that somehow assures me that the above three points won't be an issue. I still wonder if my money would be better spent in water filtration research and development, or even in fission power. But I'm all ears if you have any better suggestions.
That Bhopal disaster is scary as hell. Turns out the company is now DOW Chemical, which probably had its hands in 90% of the products in your home. Yikes.
comments
daisy
[21 June 2010]I wish I could be a non-board doctor to actually help those poor children in Africa rather than just thinking about donate $1 on a flight.
I completely agree with teaching a man how to fish instead giving them fish. But i think it's pretty difficult to really do it in some places.
When I saw the words on that little envelope saying" $1 you donated can help 8 children to buy books, papers and pens", I started to think if every people does a little bit they can, the world will be a big difference.
Yes, I am worried about where actually my $1 will go. Then I think about, even this $1 ended up buying the ticket for one staff flying to somewhere for work, that means they didn't take another $1 other people gave, which means there was at least $1 not used at the daily operation of the NGO but buying the books and pens for the children.
People have many different ways to do good things. I think there never be a good one or a bad one, even not a better one or a worse one. We are just doing GOOD things, for the people who need help and also for ourselves. To make other people's life a little better will brighten our own lives.
We Chinese has a saying -
勿以恶小而为之,勿以善小而不为
Do not do evil things though they may be insignificant. Do not give up good things though they may be minor matters.
Will
[21 June 2010]I work for an NGO and I think, while we may often be ineffective, we are definitely a positive force in the ways that our donors expect us to be. And the fishing analogy is perfect, I think, just in general regards to most charity or in instances where one is trying to "make a difference." Throwing money at things doesn't really do much to change structural problems.
THE Lowly Peon
[28 August 2010]Well, it just so happens that while my friend Jeremy, his wife, daisy and I were walking through downtown Colorado Springs, a pair of hippies asked that annoying question — do you have a minute to save the environment? — so as to make you feel like if you don't have a minute, or if you are unwilling to give a mere minute, you are destroying the environment.
However, these guys did something right. The guy, in one sentence, mentioned global warming, more efficient transportation (including public transit), alternate energy sources to get away from coal. Three of my five or so things I like to talk about. I asked how they got to Colorado Springs, and they said by car, so I was about to continue walking until they said something about something else (I forget). I asked them about bluefin tuna, and he was surprisingly in the know.
So I decided to give money to Green Peace. And except for their stance on nuclear power, with which I strongly disagree, I feel pretty good about it.